Posts Tagged ‘seeds’

Creating a wildflower patch

Wednesday, December 5th, 2012

Catherine Burgess talks about creating a wildflower patch:

Since last summer we’ve been trying to create a wildflower meadow. A meadow maybe a bit grand  a term – wildflower patch is more appropriate for our  5  x  5   metre plot.  So far we’ve succeeded in growing Oxeye daisies, Black knapweed, a single Devil’s bit scabious and lots of yarrow from  the occasional seedhead collected locally on walks.

As the grass is still quite dominant we thought we’d try and establish some  yellow rattle to take advantage of this little annual plant ‘ s ability to parasitize on grasses. We’re hoping that yellow rattle will reduce the grass in favour of wildflowers and  have the added benefit of reduc ing  the amount of grass cutting.

This weekend we raked and scarified the plot to create areas of bare ground on which to sow our seeds  – about 50% bare ground is ideal .  I must confess to being a bit worried about the timing as you would usually sow  in  late summer or autumn, not the first week of December!  However, I have been told that this late sow is  generally okay  because what is important is that the seeds must experience 3 months of cold winter temperatures to break its dormancy.  Yellow rattle can take up to three years to properly establish so it maybe a while until I find out whether our late sowing has worked.

Find out more about wildlife gardening

A visit to RHS Rosemoor Gardens

Tuesday, October 9th, 2012

 

Catherine Burgess talks about her visit to Rosemoor and their wildflower meadows:

‘I just thought I’d share some photos of the wildflower meadows that have been created at RHS Rosemoor near Torrington.  We visited the gardens in late July during one of the only hot and sunny days of the school summer holidays.   Rosemoor is not far from my parents and as my mother is an RHS member we make the most of her membership and visit with the children on a regular basis.  This visit I was keen to see how the wildflower meadows were developing as every year they just get better and better.  I think they were sown only fairly recently (within the last five years?), but despite this short-time scale they look absolutely stunning.

As the pictures show the meadows were full of knapweed and betony, with yellow rattle throughout.  The rattle was making an obvious impact on suppressing the grass growth and benefiting the wildflowers.  It was great to see and hear other visitors enjoying the meadows, which on a scorching July day was positively vibrating with the buzz and bustle of insect life and the murmurings of approval from visitors.  It is great to see the RHS embracing ‘wild’ gardening and showing their expertise at both conservation and formal gardening to a really appreciative audience.

I’ve also posted a couple of pictures of my  favourite themed gardens the ‘hot garden’ and the ‘cottage garden’ which were also looking fabulous.’

Find out more about wildlife gardening

Christmas in the garden

Wednesday, December 1st, 2010

As winter starts to bite and the evenings draw in, nights of snuggling up in front of the fire are becoming more and more appealing. However, spare a thought for the wildlife in your garden.

Garden birds often require a helping hand at this time. If you don’t already feed the birds this is an ideal time to start. Putting out a little food each day can often mean the difference between life and death, particularly during icy or snowy weather.

If you already feed the birds then December is the time to adjust your menu, boosting the numbers of high energy foods available. High fat foods help to provide birds with extra energy resources with which to stay warm in the cold weather. Suet, fat balls, bird cake, mealworms and peanuts (never whole unless in a peanut feeder) are all good choices.

Like any good restaurant, presentation is very important, especially as you will be catering for species with varied table manners. Table feeders are good for a variety of species including robins, greenfinches and chaffinches, whereas hanging feeders are suitable for the more acrobatic birds such as blue tits and nuthatches. Food can also be placed on the ground for dunnocks, blackbirds and thrushes.

Homemade fat balls are a great way to deliver a high fat diet for your garden birds. They are also easy to make:

1. Melt some suet gently over a low heat.

2. Mix your seeds, nuts and/or mealworms (dried not live!) into the melted down mixture and leave to cool down. (If adding nuts do not add them to the mix whole as this presents a choking hazard for the smaller birds, instead wrap them in a tea towel and crush them with a rolling pin or pop them in a blender)

3. When cool enough to handle roll the mix into balls, including a length of string through the middle if you intend to hang them up. Place the rolled balls on a tray and refrigerate.

4. Hang or place your fat balls in the garden for the birds to enjoy.

Wildlife gardening in July

Tuesday, July 6th, 2010

Its mid summer and time to enjoy those somewhat rare sunny moments by relaxing in the garden and appreciating all your hard work. I have often had some close wildlife encounters after waking from a mid afternoon nap in the garden, with the animals almost forgetting that I was there after being so still for so long.

Your garden birds may have fledged their second brood by now, so you could have three generations of birds all foraging around your borders. Butterflies and bumblebees should be busy in abundance enjoying the colours and scents of the garden as much as you. On particularly warm and clear evenings you may see the agile swooping of bats foraging for invertebrates over your flower beds.

Dead heading certain flowers can extend the flowering periods for some plant species, but remember by letting some flower heads progress to seed you will be able to collect seeds for next years plants and also provide some seed for foraging invertebrates and birds.

During July your wildlife pond may experience a bloom of algal growth coinciding with the warmer summer temperatures. Ponds generally go through cycle of some algal growth, with this reducing over the colder winter months. However new ponds are particularly susceptible to the algal growth blanketing the whole pond, which then reduces light levels to submerged oxygenating plants, reducing the oxygen content of the pond water, and subsequently reducing the invertebrate diversity lurking below the surface. You can remedy this by using a home made netted bag of barley straw suspended within your pond, like a tea bag! As the straw breaks down it releases a substance that prevents further growth of the algae. Using string, tie the bag to a bamboo cane on the outside of the pond, so you don’t have to get too wet when its time to take it out again. As a guide you should use 10g of straw for each square metre of the ponds surface. As the pond matures these algal blooms should reduce both in extent and frequency as the nutrients levels of the pond balance out and as numbers of grazing pond snails builds up. To learn more about life in your pond visit the Pond Conservation web site at www.pondconservation.org.uk